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arxiv: cond-mat/0103251 · v1 · pith:DCO4R5K2new · submitted 2001-03-12 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · quant-ph

1/2-Anyons in small atomic Bose-Einstein condensates

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
keywords anyonsatomicbose-einsteincondensatesquasiholessmallachievingatoms
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We discuss a way of creating, manipulating and detecting anyons in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates consisting of a small number of atoms . By achieving a quasidegeneracy in the atomic motional states we drive the system into a 1/2--Laughlin state for fractional quantum Hall bosons. Localized 1/2--quasiholes can be created by focusing lasers at the desired positions. We show how to manipulate these quasiholes in order to probe directly their 1/2--statistics.

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