pith. sign in

arxiv: cond-mat/0105525 · v1 · submitted 2001-05-28 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Observation of Phase Fluctuations in Bose-Einstein Condensates

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords fluctuationsphasecondensatesbecsbose-einsteingeometriestemperatureappearence
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

The occurrence of phase fluctuations due to thermal excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is studied for a variety of temperatures and trap geometries. We observe the statistical nature of the appearence of phase fluctuations and characterize the dependence of their average value on temperature, number of particles and the trapping potential. We find pronounced phase fluctuations for condensates in very elongated traps in a broad temperature range. The results are of great importance for the realization of BEC in quasi 1D geometries, for matter wave interferometry with BECs, as well as for coherence properties of guided atom laser beams.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Coherent and dissipative dynamics at quantum phase transitions

    cond-mat.stat-mech 2021-03 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A review of equilibrium and dynamic scaling laws at quantum phase transitions, including quenches and dissipative effects treated as perturbations to critical regimes.