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arxiv: cond-mat/0307457 · v1 · submitted 2003-07-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Dynamics of a nanoparticle as a one-spin system and beyond

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords magnetizationswitchingapproximationbeyondeffectmodelnanoparticlesingle-spin
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We review some recent results beyond the now established theory of magnetization switching of a nanoparticle within the single-spin approximation. The first extension is that of the Stoner-Wohlfarth model for magnetization static switching under applied magnetic field including the effect of temperature at long-time scales. The second concerns a generalization of the N\'eel-Brown model for thermoactivated dynamic magnetization switching to include the effect of exchange interaction in the framework of Langer's theory in the intermediate-to-high damping limit. We finally argue why the single-spin approximation is not appropriate for very small nanoparticles.

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