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arxiv: cond-mat/0307580 · v1 · submitted 2003-07-23 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Lattice dilation near a single hydrogen molecule in an interstitial channel within a nanotube bundle

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords dilationlatticemoleculesinglebindingbundlechannelenergy
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We explore the ground state of a single hydrogen molecule within an interstitial channel (IC) of a bundle of carbon nanotubes. A previous (variational) study found that when many molecules are present, comprising a dense fluid, the nanotube lattice is slightly dilated, with a 1% relative increase of lattice constant. Although small, that dilation doubled the binding energy per molecule inside the ICs. Here, in the case of a single particle, the result is an even smaller dilation, localized near the particle, and a much smaller increase of the binding energy.

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