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arxiv: cond-mat/0501278 · v1 · submitted 2005-01-12 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Temperature and voltage dependence of magnetic barrier junctions with a nonmagnetic spacer

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords temperaturebarriermagneticspacerspinvoltagebiasdependence
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The temperature and voltage dependence of spin transport is theoretically investigated in a new type of magnetic tunnel junction, which consists of two ferromagnetic outer electrodes separated by a ferromagnetic barrier and a nonmagnetic (NM) metallic spacer. The effect of spin fluctuation in magnetic barrier, which plays an important role at finite temperature, is included by taking the mean-field approximation. It is found that, the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) and the electron-spin polarization depend strongly on the temperature and the applied voltage. The TMR and spin polarization at different temperatures show an oscillatory behavior as a function of the NM spacer thickness. Also, the amplitude of these oscillations is regularly reduced when the temperature increases. The maximum TMR value, varies approximately from 270% in reverse bias (at $T$=0 K) to 25% in forward bias (at $T\geq T_C$).

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