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arxiv: cond-mat/0503235 · v2 · submitted 2005-03-10 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · quant-ph

Entanglement used to identify critical systems

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
keywords criticalidentifyregionssystemscentralchainschargesclass
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We promote use of the geometric entropy formula derived by Holzhey et. al. from conformal field theory, $S_\ell\sim ({c}/{3}) \log(\sin{\pi\ell}/{N})$, to identify critical regions in zero temperature 1D quantum systems. The method is demonstrated on a class of one-dimensional XY and $XYZ$ spin-1/2 chains, where the critical regions and their correponding central charges can be reproduced with quite modest computational efforts.

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