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arxiv: cond-mat/0504002 · v1 · submitted 2005-03-31 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.dis-nn· cond-mat.mes-hall

Superconductivity in disordered thin films: giant mesoscopic fluctuations

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.mes-hall
keywords fluctuationsconductancedisorderedfilmsmesoscopicsuperconductivesuperconductivitythin
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We discuss intrinsic inhomogeneities of superconductive properties of uniformly disordered thin films with large dimensionless conductance g. It is shown that mesoscopic fluctuations, which usually contain a small factor 1/g, are crucially enhanced near the critical conductance g_c >> 1 where superconductivity is destroyed at T=0 due to Coulomb suppression of the Cooper attraction. This leads to strong spatial fluctuations of the local transition temperature and thus to percolative nature of the thermal superconductive transition.

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