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arxiv: cond-mat/9701055 · v3 · submitted 1997-01-08 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · quant-ph

Quantum Computation with Quantum Dots

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
keywords quantumdotsspincomputationdesiredbarriercausedcomputed
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We propose a new implementation of a universal set of one- and two-qubit gates for quantum computation using the spin states of coupled single-electron quantum dots. Desired operations are effected by the gating of the tunneling barrier between neighboring dots. Several measures of the gate quality are computed within a newly derived spin master equation incorporating decoherence caused by a prototypical magnetic environment. Dot-array experiments which would provide an initial demonstration of the desired non-equilibrium spin dynamics are proposed.

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