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arxiv: cond-mat/9911469 · v1 · pith:NDCHMNI6new · submitted 1999-11-29 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft · cond-mat.stat-mech

Efficiency and current reversals in spatially inhomogeneous ratchets

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords currentefficiencyperiodicfunctioninhomogeneousmaximumpotentialspatially
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Efficiency of generation of net unidirectional current in an adiabatically driven symmetric periodic potential system is studied. The efficiency shows a maximum, in the case of an inhomogeneous system with spatially varying periodic friction coefficient, as a function of temperature. The ratchet is not most efficient when it gives maximum current. The direction of current may also be reversed as a function of noise strength when, instead, an asymmetric periodic potential is considered.

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