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arxiv: cond-mat/9912002 · v2 · submitted 1999-12-01 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.soft

Cross-linking of micelles by gemini surfactants

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.soft
keywords surfactantsgeminimicellessingle-tailwaterlipidsmixtureonly
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We investigate the effects of gemini surfactants, telechelic chain and lipids on the nature of micelles formed by conventional single-tail surfactants in water by carrying out Monte Carlo simulations. In a mixture of gemini and single-tail surfactants in water we find direct evidence of micelles of predominantly single-tail surfactants some of which are dynamically cross-linked by gemini surfactants when the concentrations of the geminis is only a few mole percent and their spacers are {\it hydrophilic}. In contrast, mixtures of lipids and single-tail surfactants in water form only isolated micelles, each consisting of a mixture of both species, without cross-links.

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