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arxiv: hep-lat/0202006 · v1 · submitted 2002-02-05 · ✦ hep-lat · hep-ph· nucl-th

The continuum limit of quark number susceptibilities

classification ✦ hep-lat hep-phnucl-th
keywords susceptibilitiesnumberquarkcontinuumideallimitresultssusceptibility
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We report the continuum limit of quark number susceptibilities in quenched QCD. Deviations from ideal gas behaviour at temperature T increase as the lattice spacing is decreased from T/4 to T/6, but a further decrease seems to have very little effect. The measured susceptibilities are 20% lower than the ideal gas values, and also 10% below the hard thermal loop (HTL) results. The off-diagonal susceptibility is several orders of magnitude smaller than the HTL results. We verify a strong correlation between the lowest screening mass and the susceptibility. We also show that the quark number susceptibilities give a reasonable account of the Wroblewski parameter, which measures the strangeness yield in a heavy-ion collision.

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