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Can oscillating scalar fields decay into particles with a large thermal mass?

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arxiv hep-ph/0510091 v1 pith:VGDZIBJN submitted 2005-10-07 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords fieldmassoscillatingthermalcosmiceveninflatonparticles
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We calculate the dissipation rate of a coherently oscillating scalar field in a thermal environment using nonequilibrium quantum field theory and apply it to the reheating stage after cosmic inflation. It is shown that the rate is nonvanishing even when particles coupled to the oscillating inflaton field have a larger thermal mass than it, and therefore the cosmic temperature can be much higher than inflaton's mass even in the absence of preheating. Its cosmological implications are also discussed.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Gauging Open EFTs from the top down

    hep-th 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Derives gauge-invariant influence functionals for photons and Stueckelberg fields in open U(1) gauge EFTs via BRST on the in-in contour after integrating out matter.

  2. Thermal effects on Dark Matter production during cosmic reheating

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Thermal corrections to reheating and freeze-in DM production rates are generally small in the computable regime but can be large in constructed counter-examples.

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