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arxiv: math-ph/0501069 · v2 · submitted 2005-01-27 · 🧮 math-ph · astro-ph· math.MP· quant-ph

MHD alpha²-dynamo, Squire equation and PT-symmetric interpolation between square well and harmonic oscillator

classification 🧮 math-ph astro-phmath.MPquant-ph
keywords pt-symmetricequationsquirealphadynamointerpolationmodelspectral
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It is shown that the alpha^2-dynamo of Magnetohydrodynamics, the hydrodynamic Squire equation as well as an interpolation model of PT-symmetric Quantum Mechanics are closely related as spectral problems in Krein spaces. For the alpha^2-dynamo and the PT-symmetric model the strong similarities are demonstrated with the help of a 2x2 operator matrix representation, whereas the Squire equation is re-interpreted as a rescaled and Wick-rotated PT-symmetric problem. Based on recent results on the Squire equation the spectrum of the PT-symmetric interpolation model is analyzed in detail and the Herbst limit is described as spectral singularity.

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