Ehrenfest times for classically chaotic systems
classification
🌊 nlin.CD
cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
keywords
approximationchaoticehrenfestlambdatimesactionbalazsberry
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We describe the quantum mechanical spreading of a Gaussian wave packet by means of the semiclassical WKB approximation of Berry and Balazs. We find that the time scale $\tau$ on which this approximation breaks down in a chaotic system is larger than the Ehrenfest times considered previously. In one dimension $\tau=\fr{7}{6}\lambda^{-1}\ln(A/\hbar)$, with $\lambda$ the Lyapunov exponent and $A$ a typical classical action.
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