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arxiv: nucl-th/9806055 · v2 · submitted 1998-06-18 · ⚛️ nucl-th · hep-ph

Lifetime of a Disoriented Chiral Condensate

classification ⚛️ nucl-th hep-ph
keywords lifetimechiralcondensatedisorientedformulaallowsassumedassuming
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The lifetime of a disoriented chiral condensate formed within a heat bath of pions is calculated assuming temperatures and densities attainable at present and future heavy-ion colliders. A generalization of the reduction formula to include coherent states allows us to derive a formula for the decay rate. We predict the half-life to be between 4 and 7 fm/c, depending on the assumed pion density. We also calculate the lifetime in the presence of higher resonances and baryons, which shortens the lifetime by at most 20%.

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