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arxiv: quant-ph/0112060 · v1 · submitted 2001-12-10 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat· nlin.CD

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Sensitivity of Quantum Motion for Classically Chaotic Systems

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classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-matnlin.CD
keywords quantumdecaychaoticclassicalclassicallyfidelityperturbationabove
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We discuss the behavior of fidelity for a classically chaotic quantum system in the metallic regime. We show the existence of a critical value of the perturbation below which the exponential decay of fidelity is determined by the width of the Breit-Wigner distribution and above which the quantum decay follows the classical one which is ruled by the Lyapunov exponent. The independence of the decay {\it rate} from the perturbation strength derives from the similarity of the quantum and classical relaxation process inside the Heisenberg time scale.

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