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arxiv: 0705.2403 · v3 · submitted 2007-05-16 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph· nucl-th

Chromomagnetic Instability and Induced Magnetic Field in Neutral Two-Flavor Color Superconductivity

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-phnucl-th
keywords magneticcolorfieldchromomagneticdensitiesinductioninhomogeneousinstability
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We find that the chromomagnetic instability existing in neutral two- flavor color superconductivity at moderate densities is removed by the formation of an inhomogeneous condensate of charged gluons and the corresponding induction of a magnetic field. It is shown that this inhomogeneous ground state is energetically favored over a homogeneous one. The spontaneous induction of a magnetic field in a color superconductor at moderate densities can be of interest for the astrophysics of compact stellar objects exhibiting strong magnetic fields as magnetars.

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