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arxiv: 0711.5022 · v1 · submitted 2007-11-30 · 🌀 gr-qc · astro-ph· hep-th

Non-local dilaton coupling to dark matter: cosmic acceleration and pressure backreaction

classification 🌀 gr-qc astro-phhep-th
keywords dilatonnon-localaccelerationbackreactioncoupledcouplingdarkpressure
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A model of non-local dilaton interactions, motivated by string duality symmetries, is applied to a scenario of "coupled quintessence" in which the dilaton dark energy is non-locally coupled to the dark-matter sources. It is shown that the non-local effects tend to generate a backreaction which -- for strong enough coupling -- can automatically compensate the acceleration due to the negative pressure of the dilaton potential, thus asymptotically restoring the standard (dust-dominated) decelerated regime. This result is illustrated by analytical computations and numerical examples.

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