Fractional Order Shapiro Steps in Superconducting Nanowires
classification
❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords
orderstepsnanowiresfrequenciesmicrowaveshapirosuperconductingappear
read the original abstract
We expose superconducting nanowires to microwave radiation in order to study phase lock-in effects in quasi one dimensional superconductors. For sufficiently high microwave powers a resistive branch with Shapiro steps appears in the voltage-current characteristics. At frequencies in the range of 0.9-4 GHz these steps are of integer order only. At higher frequencies steps of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4 and even 1/6 order appear. We numerically model this behavior using a multi-valued current-phase relationship (CPR) for nanowires.
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