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New-physics contributions to the forward-backward asymmetry in B -> K* mu+ mu-

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arxiv 0912.1382 v4 pith:LNHRQ336 submitted 2009-12-08 hep-ph

New-physics contributions to the forward-backward asymmetry in B -> K* mu+ mu-

classification hep-ph
keywords asymmetrycontributionsforward-backwardlorentzmechanismsoperatorsstructuresaddition
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study the forward-backward asymmetry (AFB) and the differential branching ratio (DBR) in B -> K* mu+ mu- in the presence of new physics (NP) with different Lorentz structures. We consider NP contributions from vector-axial vector (VA), scalar-pseudoscalar (SP), and tensor (T) operators, as well as their combinations. We calculate the effects of these new Lorentz structures in the low-q^2 and high-q^2 regions, and explain their features through analytic approximations. We find two mechanisms that can give a significant deviation from the standard-model predictions, in the direction indicated by the recent measurement of AFB by the Belle experiment. They involve the addition of the following NP operators: (i) VA, or (ii) a combination of SP and T (slightly better than T alone). These two mechanisms can be distinguished through measurements of DBR in B -> K* mu+ mu- and AFB in B -> K mu+ mu-.

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