Pith. sign in

REVIEW 4 cited by

The Cosmological Constant and Lorentz Invariance of the Vacuum State

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1105.6296 v1 pith:F355IY5X submitted 2011-05-31 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th

classification gr-qcastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords constantcosmologicallorentzvacuumvaluemagnitudeordersreduces
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

One hope to solve the cosmological constant problem is to identify a symmetry principle, based on which the cosmological constant can be reduced either to zero, or to a tiny value. Here, we note that requiring that the vacuum state is Lorentz invariant significantly reduces the theoretical value of the vacuum energy density. Hence, this also reduces the discrepancy between the observed value of the cosmological constant and its theoretical expectation, down from 123 orders of magnitude to 56 orders of magnitude. We find that, at one loop level, massless particles do not yield any contribution to the cosmological constant. Another important consequence of Lorentz symmetry is stabilization of the gravitational hierarchy: the cosmological constant (divided by Newton's constant) does not run as the quartic power of the renormalization group scale, but instead only logarithmically.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 15 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Fixed points of classical gravity coupled with a Standard-Model-like theory

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A free conformal matter content with n1/2=4n1 and n'_0=3n1 gives a UV fixed point where all stress tensor correlators are finite; the Standard Model with right-handed neutrinos and 36 four-derivative scalars is such a theory.

  2. Microscopic entropy of de Sitter spacetime and entropic solution to the old cosmological constant problem

    hep-th 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Requiring the RG flow of the de Sitter entropy parameter α to increase monotonically toward the infrared yields a cosmological constant matching the observed value.

  3. Logarithmically Divergent Vacuum Energy in Effective Field Theory

    hep-th 2025-07 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    The paper reports that random boson and fermion spectra forced to respect a Lorentz-invariant vacuum produce a vacuum energy distribution whose width grows only logarithmically with the ultraviolet cutoff.

  4. Running Vacuum in the expanding Universe: a unified QFT paradigm for Inflation and Dark Energy

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    The running vacuum model derives dynamical vacuum energy from QFT in curved spacetime, using H^4 terms for inflation and H^2 terms for dark energy while G evolves logarithmically.

Pith tools