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Measurements of the 48Ca({\gamma},n) Reaction

Nuclear Experiment · Submitted 2 Sep 2011

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim This work found B(M 1) = 6.8 \pm 0.5 {\mu}N2 for the 10.23 MeV resonance, a value greater than previously measured.

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arXiv ID1109.0430 (version 1)
Pith ID3D5OEL6T, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationC.R. Howell, C.W. Arnold, G.C. Rich, H.J. Karwowski, J.R. Tompkins, L.G. Sobotka. "Measurements of the 48Ca({\gamma},n) Reaction." arXiv:1109.0430 (2011). https://pith.science/paper/3D5OEL6T
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Compiled by classifier-1.13-20260917 via OpenRouter, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,099 input tokens, $0.0002 reported.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.70 · states limitation 0.17 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.04 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.99 · compares with prior results 0.96 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

The 48Ca({\gamma},n) cross section was measured using {\gamma}-ray beams of energies between 9.5 and 15.3 MeV generated at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory (TUNL) high-intensity {\gamma}-ray source (HI{\gamma}S). Prior to this experiment, no direct measurements had been made with {\gamma}-ray beams of sufficiently low energy spread to observe structure in this energy range. The cross sections were measured at thirty-four different {\gamma}-ray energies with an enriched 48Ca target. Neutron emission is the dominant decay mechanism in the measured energy range that spans from threshold, across the previously identified M1 strength, and up the low-energy edge of the E1 giant dipole resonance (GDR). This work found B(M 1) = 6.8 \pm 0.5 {\mu}N2 for the 10.23 MeV resonance, a value greater than previously measured. Structures in the cross section commensurate with extended random-phase approximation (ERPA) calculations have also been observed whose magnitudes are in agreement with existing data.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 The 48Ca({\gamma},n) cross section was measured using {\gamma}-ray beams of energies between 9.5 and 15.3 MeV generated at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory (TUNL) high-intensity {\gamma}-ray source (HI{\gamma}S). method 0.85 0.97 0.05 asserted 1.00
s1 Prior to this experiment, no direct measurements had been made with {\gamma}-ray beams of sufficiently low energy spread to observe structure in this energy range. gap 0.99 0.06 0.04 asserted 1.00
s2 The cross sections were measured at thirty-four different {\gamma}-ray energies with an enriched 48Ca target. method 0.98 0.96 0.04 asserted 1.00
s3 Neutron emission is the dominant decay mechanism in the measured energy range that spans from threshold, across the previously identified M1 strength, and up the low-energy edge of the E1 giant dipole resonance (GDR). result 0.76 0.78 0.25 asserted 1.00
s4 This work found B(M 1) = 6.8 \pm 0.5 {\mu}N2 for the 10.23 MeV resonance, a value greater than previously measured. result 1.00 0.98 0.34 asserted 1.00
s5 Structures in the cross section commensurate with extended random-phase approximation (ERPA) calculations have also been observed whose magnitudes are in agreement with existing data. result 0.93 0.87 0.10 asserted 0.91

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: empirical study 1.00 · evidence from observation or experiment 1.00.

What was examined, and what was not

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

The 48Ca({\gamma},n) cross section was measured using {\gamma}-ray beams of energies between 9.5 and 15.3 MeV generated at the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory (TUNL) high-intensity {\gamma}-ray source (HI{\gamma}S). Prior to this experiment, no direct measurements had been made with {\gamma}-ray beams of sufficiently low energy spread to observe structure in this energy range. The cross sections were measured at thirty-four different {\gamma}-ray energies with an enriched 48Ca target. Neutron emission is the dominant decay mechanism in the measured energy range that spans from threshold, across the previously identified M1 strength, and up the low-energy edge of the E1 giant dipole resonance (GDR). This work found B(M 1) = 6.8 \pm 0.5 {\mu}N2 for the 10.23 MeV resonance, a value greater than previously measured. Structures in the cross section commensurate with extended random-phase approximation (ERPA) calculations have also been observed whose magnitudes are in agreement with existing data.

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