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Disordered locality and Lorentz dispersion relations: an explicit model of quantum foam
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Submitted 16 Jan 2012
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Macroscopic Lorentz invariance requires that the quantum superposition of spacetimes is suppressed by the length of these non-local links.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
Using the framework of Quantum Graphity, we construct an explicit model of a quantum foam, a quantum spacetime with spatial non-local links. The states depend on two parameters: the minimal size of the link and their density with respect to this length. Macroscopic Lorentz invariance requires that the quantum superposition of spacetimes is suppressed by the length of these non-local links. We parametrize this suppression by the distribution of non-local links lengths in the quantum foam. We discuss the general case and then analyze two specific natural distributions. Corrections to the Lorentz dispersion relations are calculated using techniques developed in previous work.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | Using the framework of Quantum Graphity, we construct an explicit model of a quantum foam, a quantum spacetime with spatial non-local links. | contribution 0.96 | 0.94 | 0.12 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | The states depend on two parameters: the minimal size of the link and their density with respect to this length. | method 0.81 | 0.69 | 0.05 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Macroscopic Lorentz invariance requires that the quantum superposition of spacetimes is suppressed by the length of these non-local links. | result 0.51 | 0.45 | 0.42 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | We parametrize this suppression by the distribution of non-local links lengths in the quantum foam. | method 0.91 | 0.86 | 0.11 | asserted 0.94 |
| s4 | We discuss the general case and then analyze two specific natural distributions. | method 0.55 | 0.80 | 0.04 | asserted 0.57 |
| s5 | Corrections to the Lorentz dispersion relations are calculated using techniques developed in previous work. | method 0.86 | 0.69 | 0.07 | asserted 0.99 |
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The paper
Original abstract
Using the framework of Quantum Graphity, we construct an explicit model of a quantum foam, a quantum spacetime with spatial non-local links. The states depend on two parameters: the minimal size of the link and their density with respect to this length. Macroscopic Lorentz invariance requires that the quantum superposition of spacetimes is suppressed by the length of these non-local links. We parametrize this suppression by the distribution of non-local links lengths in the quantum foam. We discuss the general case and then analyze two specific natural distributions. Corrections to the Lorentz dispersion relations are calculated using techniques developed in previous work.
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How the literature uses it
8 arXiv papers cite this in 8 sentences
What it cites · 21 sentences without a confident label
Builds on 1 paper
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In order to do so, we had to extend the results of [ref] to a case in which the quantum state of the background is a superposition of many graph states.
Trapped surfaces and emergent curved space in the Bose-Hubbard model · Conclusions · 1.00
Uses the method or tool of 3 papers
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Using the framework of Quantum Graphity and the techniques developed in [ref] , we will calculate the emergent mass and the constants appearing in the effective equation.
Trapped surfaces and emergent curved space in the Bose-Hubbard model · Introduction · 0.98
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In the present paper, we will use the framework of Quantum Graphity [ref] to construct a simple model of quantum foam.
A quantum Bose-Hubbard model with evolving graph as toy model for emergent spacetime · Introduction · 0.96
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In the present paper, we will use the framework of Quantum Graphity [ref] to construct a simple model of quantum foam.
Quantum Graphity · Introduction · 0.96
Cites as support 3 papers
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However, the hopping of the bosons allows the graph to thermalize, as it has been shown in [ref] .
A quantum Bose-Hubbard model with evolving graph as toy model for emergent spacetime · The effect of a quantum superposition of graphs · 0.97
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However, the results of [ref] in two dimensions and those of [ref] , support the conjecture that, in general, such a Hamiltonian exists.
Space as a low-temperature regime of graphs · The effect of a quantum superposition of graphs · 0.99
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However, the results of [ref] in two dimensions and those of [ref] , support the conjecture that, in general, such a Hamiltonian exists.
Quantum Graphity · The effect of a quantum superposition of graphs · 0.99
Cites as background 3 papers
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In the following we review the model, as defined and first studied in [ref] and the effective geometry encoded in the graph, as obtained in [ref] .
A quantum Bose-Hubbard model with evolving graph as toy model for emergent spacetime · The model · 0.88
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In the following we review the model, as defined and first studied in [ref] and the effective geometry encoded in the graph, as obtained in [ref] .
Trapped surfaces and emergent curved space in the Bose-Hubbard model · The model · 0.88
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Quantum Graphity models [ref] are spin system toy models for emergent geometry and gravity.
Quantum Graphity · Introduction · 0.98
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