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Observation of large scissors resonance strength in actinides

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arxiv 1206.3399 v1 pith:GHM5UWI4 submitted 2012-06-15 nucl-ex

Observation of large scissors resonance strength in actinides

classification nucl-ex
keywords actinidesresonancestrengthbeencalculationscoincidencescross-sectioncycles
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The orbital M1-scissors resonance (SR) has been measured for the first time in the quasi-continuum of actinides. Particle-gamma coincidences are recorded with deuteron and 3He induced reactions on 232Th. The residual nuclei 231,232,233Th and 232,233Pa show an unexpectedly strong integrated strength of $B_{M1} = 11-15 \mu_{n}^{2}$ in the Egamma=1.0 - 3.5 MeV region. The increased gamma-decay probability in actinides due to the SR is important for cross-section calculations for future fuel cycles of fast nuclear reactors and may also have impact on stellar nucleosynthesis.

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