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Brighter Branes, enhancement of photon production by strong magnetic fields in the gauge/gravity correspondence

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arxiv 1307.1153 v3 pith:SWZAGHG4 submitted 2013-07-03 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords fieldmagneticphotonproductionbackgroundscorrespondenceenhancementfamily
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to calculate the rate of photon production in a strongly coupled N=4 plasma in the presence of an intense magnetic field. We start by constructing a family of back reacted geometries that include the black D3-brane solution, as a smooth limiting case for B=0, and extends to backgrounds with an arbitrarily large constant magnetic field. This family provides the gravitational dual of a field theory in the presence of a very strong magnetic field which intensity can be fixed as desired and allows us to study its effect on the photon production of a quark-gluon plasma. The inclusion of perturbations in the electromagnetic field on these backgrounds is consistent only if the metric is perturbed as well, so we use methods developed to treat operator mixing to manage these general perturbations. Our results show a clear enhancement of photon production with a significant anisotropy, which, in qualitative agreement with the experiments of heavy ion collisions, is particularly noticeable for low P.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Asymmetric muon-antimuon emission from $Z^0$ decays: a clear magnetometer in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    hep-ph 2025-06 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    A proposal that Z0 to mu+ mu- decays in a strong magnetic field produce negative v2 and harder antimuon pT, offering a potential early-field magnetometer.

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