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arxiv 1405.3926 v1 pith:DV2JYEHE submitted 2014-05-15 astro-ph.SR

A simulation of convective dynamo in the solar convective envelope: maintenance of the solar-like differential rotation and emerging flux

classification astro-ph.SR
keywords convectivedynamomagneticsolardifferentialfluxrotationemerging
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We report the results of a magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of a convective dynamo in a model solar convective envelope driven by the solar radiative diffusive heat flux. The convective dynamo produces a large-scale mean magnetic field that exhibits irregular cyclic behavior with oscillation time scales ranging from about 5 to 15 years and undergoes irregular polarity reversals. The mean axisymmetric toroidal magnetic field is of opposite signs in the two hemispheres and is concentrated at the bottom of the convection zone. The presence of the magnetic fields is found to play an important role in the self-consistent maintenance of a solar-like differential rotation in the convective dynamo model. Without the magnetic fields, the convective flows drive a differential rotation with a faster rotating polar region. In the midst of magneto-convection, we found emergence of strong super-equipartition flux bundles at the surface, exhibiting properties that are similar to emerging solar active regions.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Towards inertial-mode helioseismology: Direct sensing of solar rotation at 75 deg latitude and 0.8 Rsun

    astro-ph.SR 2026-05 conditional novelty 7.0

    The m=1 high-latitude inertial mode frequency implies solar rotation of 365.3 nHz at 75° latitude and 0.8 R_sun, exceeding the p-mode reference by 8.1 nHz.

  2. Investigation on the Relation between Active Regions' Compliance with Empirical Laws and Flare Productivity

    astro-ph.SR 2026-07 accept novelty 4.0

    Solar active regions' compliance with Hale's, Joy's, and helicity laws does not determine flare productivity; flux and size thresholds do.