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Identification of iron(III) peroxo species in the active site of the superoxide reductase SOR from Desulfoarculus baarsii
Chemical Physics · Submitted 7 Jan 2015
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim These data support the hypothesis that the reaction of SOR proceeds through such a Fe3+-peroxo intermediate.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
The active site of superoxide reductase SOR consists of an Fe2+ center in an unusual [His4 Cys1] square-pyramidal geometry. It specifically reduces superoxide to produce H2O2. Here, we have reacted the SOR from Desulfoarculus baarsii directly with H2O2. We have found that its active site can transiently stabilize an Fe3+-peroxo species that we have spectroscopically characterized by resonance Raman. The mutation of the strictly conserved Glu47 into alanine results in a stabilization of this Fe3+-peroxo species, when compared to the wild-type form. These data support the hypothesis that the reaction of SOR proceeds through such a Fe3+-peroxo intermediate. This also suggests that Glu47 might serve to help H2O2 release during the reaction with superoxide.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | The active site of superoxide reductase SOR consists of an Fe2+ center in an unusual [His4 Cys1] square-pyramidal geometry. | background 1.00 | 0.18 | 0.03 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | It specifically reduces superoxide to produce H2O2. | background 1.00 | 0.11 | 0.03 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Here, we have reacted the SOR from Desulfoarculus baarsii directly with H2O2. | method 0.70 | 0.97 | 0.02 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | We have found that its active site can transiently stabilize an Fe3+-peroxo species that we have spectroscopically characterized by resonance Raman. | result 0.99 | 0.97 | 0.28 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | The mutation of the strictly conserved Glu47 into alanine results in a stabilization of this Fe3+-peroxo species, when compared to the wild-type form. | result 1.00 | 0.92 | 0.09 | asserted 1.00 |
| s5 | These data support the hypothesis that the reaction of SOR proceeds through such a Fe3+-peroxo intermediate. | interpretation 1.00 | 0.63 | 0.77 | hedged possibility 0.80 |
| s6 | This also suggests that Glu47 might serve to help H2O2 release during the reaction with superoxide. | interpretation 1.00 | 0.41 | 0.11 | hedged possibility 0.69 |
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The paper
Original abstract
The active site of superoxide reductase SOR consists of an Fe2+ center in an unusual [His4 Cys1] square-pyramidal geometry. It specifically reduces superoxide to produce H2O2. Here, we have reacted the SOR from Desulfoarculus baarsii directly with H2O2. We have found that its active site can transiently stabilize an Fe3+-peroxo species that we have spectroscopically characterized by resonance Raman. The mutation of the strictly conserved Glu47 into alanine results in a stabilization of this Fe3+-peroxo species, when compared to the wild-type form. These data support the hypothesis that the reaction of SOR proceeds through such a Fe3+-peroxo intermediate. This also suggests that Glu47 might serve to help H2O2 release during the reaction with superoxide.
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