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Practical and efficient experimental characterization of multiqubit stabilizer states
Quantum Physics · Submitted 23 Feb 2015
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Our approach allows simultaneous extraction of information about the fidelity, the entanglement, and the nonlocality of the state and thus is of high practical relevance.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
Vast developments in quantum technology have enabled the preparation of quantum states with more than a dozen entangled qubits. The full characterization of such systems demands distinct constructions depending on their specific type and the purpose of their use. Here we present a method that scales linearly with the number of qubits for characterizing stabilizer states. Our approach allows simultaneous extraction of information about the fidelity, the entanglement, and the nonlocality of the state and thus is of high practical relevance. We demonstrate the efficient applicability of our method by performing an experimental characterization of a photonic four-qubit cluster state and three- and four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states. Our scheme can be directly extended to larger-scale quantum information tasks.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | Vast developments in quantum technology have enabled the preparation of quantum states with more than a dozen entangled qubits. | background 1.00 | 0.05 | 0.02 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | The full characterization of such systems demands distinct constructions depending on their specific type and the purpose of their use. | background 0.83 | 0.06 | 0.04 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Here we present a method that scales linearly with the number of qubits for characterizing stabilizer states. | contribution 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.58 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | Our approach allows simultaneous extraction of information about the fidelity, the entanglement, and the nonlocality of the state and thus is of high practical relevance. | interpretation 0.80 | 0.71 | 0.43 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | We demonstrate the efficient applicability of our method by performing an experimental characterization of a photonic four-qubit cluster state and three- and four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states. | contribution 0.48 | 0.97 | 0.11 | asserted 1.00 |
| s5 | Our scheme can be directly extended to larger-scale quantum information tasks. | future work 0.59 | 0.32 | 0.15 | asserted 0.56 |
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Original abstract
Vast developments in quantum technology have enabled the preparation of quantum states with more than a dozen entangled qubits. The full characterization of such systems demands distinct constructions depending on their specific type and the purpose of their use. Here we present a method that scales linearly with the number of qubits for characterizing stabilizer states. Our approach allows simultaneous extraction of information about the fidelity, the entanglement, and the nonlocality of the state and thus is of high practical relevance. We demonstrate the efficient applicability of our method by performing an experimental characterization of a photonic four-qubit cluster state and three- and four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states. Our scheme can be directly extended to larger-scale quantum information tasks.
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In the Hilbert space of $N$ qubits, nonclassical structures related to entanglement, contextuality, and nonlocality were recently introduced [ref] , which enable addressing foundational quantum physics topics as well as the characterization of states useful for quantum information applications.
Nonclassical Structures within the N-qubit Pauli Group · Theory · 0.80
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