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Rings in which nilpotents form a subring

Rings and Algebras · Submitted 26 Oct 2015

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We prove that the following are equivalent: (i) Nil(R) is additively closed, (ii) Nil(R) is multiplicatively closed and R satisfies Koethe's conjecture, (iii) Nil(R) is closed under the operation x\circ y=x+y-xy, (iv) Nil(R) is a subring of R.

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arXiv ID1510.07523 (version 1)
Pith IDV4I5JL6N, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationJanez \v{S}ter. "Rings in which nilpotents form a subring." arXiv:1510.07523 (2015). https://pith.science/paper/V4I5JL6N
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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 2,999 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.03 · states limitation 0.07 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.01 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.03 · compares with prior results 0.07 · mentions code or data availability 0.01.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Let R be a ring with the set of nilpotents Nil(R). We prove that the following are equivalent: (i) Nil(R) is additively closed, (ii) Nil(R) is multiplicatively closed and R satisfies Koethe's conjecture, (iii) Nil(R) is closed under the operation x\circ y=x+y-xy, (iv) Nil(R) is a subring of R. Some applications and examples of rings with this property are given, with an emphasis on certain classes of exchange and clean rings.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

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#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Let R be a ring with the set of nilpotents Nil(R). background 1.00 0.11 0.02 asserted 0.51
s1 We prove that the following are equivalent: (i) Nil(R) is additively closed, (ii) Nil(R) is multiplicatively closed and R satisfies Koethe's conjecture, (iii) Nil(R) is closed under the operation x\circ y=x+y-xy, (iv) Nil(R) is a subring of R. result 0.94 0.93 0.94 asserted 1.00
s2 Some applications and examples of rings with this property are given, with an emphasis on certain classes of exchange and clean rings. contribution 0.99 0.90 0.04 asserted 0.99

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 1.00 · evidence from proof or derivation 1.00.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

Let R be a ring with the set of nilpotents Nil(R). We prove that the following are equivalent: (i) Nil(R) is additively closed, (ii) Nil(R) is multiplicatively closed and R satisfies Koethe's conjecture, (iii) Nil(R) is closed under the operation x\circ y=x+y-xy, (iv) Nil(R) is a subring of R. Some applications and examples of rings with this property are given, with an emphasis on certain classes of exchange and clean rings.

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