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Nonparametric reconstruction of the Om diagnostic to test LCDM

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arxiv 1511.07066 v2 pith:6HEZUQZG submitted 2015-11-22 astro-ph.CO gr-qc

Nonparametric reconstruction of the Om diagnostic to test LCDM

classification astro-ph.CO gr-qc
keywords diagnosticdarkenergymodeltestdataequationnonparametric
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Cosmic acceleration is usually related with the unknown dark energy, which equation of state, w(z), is constrained and numerically confronted with independent astrophysical data. In order to make a diagnostic of w(z), the introduction of a null test of dark energy can be done using a diagnostic function of redshift, Om. In this work we present a nonparametric reconstruction of this diagnostic using the so-called Loess-Simex factory to test the concordance model with the advantage that this approach offers an alternative way to relax the use of priors and find a possible 'w' that reliably describe the data with no previous knowledge of a cosmological model. Our results demonstrate that the method applied to the dynamical Om diagnostic finds a preference for a dark energy model with equation of state w =-2/3, which correspond to a static domain wall network.

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