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arxiv: 1601.03580 · v3 · pith:M3KGJKV5new · submitted 2016-01-14 · 🧮 math-ph · gr-qc· math.MP· math.QA

Dichromatic state sum models for four-manifolds from pivotal functors

classification 🧮 math-ph gr-qcmath.MPmath.QA
keywords statecategoryfusioninvariantinvariantsmodelscasecrane-yetter
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A family of invariants of smooth, oriented four-dimensional manifolds is defined via handle decompositions and the Kirby calculus of framed link diagrams. The invariants are parameterised by a pivotal functor from a spherical fusion category into a ribbon fusion category. A state sum formula for the invariant is constructed via the chain-mail procedure, so a large class of topological state sum models can be expressed as link invariants. Most prominently, the Crane-Yetter state sum over an arbitrary ribbon fusion category is recovered, including the nonmodular case. It is shown that the Crane-Yetter invariant for nonmodular categories is stronger than signature and Euler invariant. A special case is the four-dimensional untwisted Dijkgraaf-Witten model. Derivations of state space dimensions of TQFTs arising from the state sum model agree with recent calculations of ground state degeneracies in Walker-Wang models. Relations to different approaches to quantum gravity such as Cartan geometry and teleparallel gravity are also discussed.

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