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Susceptibilities from a black hole engineered EoS with a critical point
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abstract
Currently at the Beam Energy Scan at RHIC experimental efforts are being made to find the QCD critical point. On the theoretical side, the behavior of higher-order susceptibilities of the net-baryon charge from Lattice QCD at $\mu_{_B}\!=\!0$ may allow us to estimate the position of the critical point in the QCD phase diagram. However, even if the series expansion continues to higher-orders, there is always the possibility to miss the critical point behavior due to truncation errors. An alternative approach is to use a black hole engineered holographic model, which displays a critical point at large densities and matches lattice susceptibilities at $\mu_{_B}\!=\!0$. Using the thermodynamic data from this black hole model, we obtain the freeze-out points extracted from the net-protons distribution measured at STAR and explore higher order fluctuations at the lowest energies at the beam energy scan to investigate signatures of the critical point.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Flavor-Dependent QCD Critical Endpoint and Dual-Channel Fluctuations from Multi-Charge Holography
A multi-charge holographic QCD model predicts coherent baryon- and charge-fluctuation peaks at sqrt(s_NN) ≈ 5-7 GeV, marking the QCD critical endpoint.
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Phase transition of hot dense QCD Matter from a refined holographic EMD model
A holographic EMD model calibrated to lattice QCD predicts a kappa sigma squared peak at 3 to 5 GeV in heavy-ion collisions, provided the chemical freeze-out curve avoids the first-order transition line.
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