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Magnetic droplet solitons generated by pure spin currents

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arxiv 1710.04430 v1 pith:GGI5RNFP submitted 2017-10-12 cond-mat.mes-hall

Magnetic droplet solitons generated by pure spin currents

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords dropletsmagneticcurrentsgeneratedsolitonsspindynamicalpure
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Magnetic droplets are dynamical solitons that can be generated by locally suppressing the dynamical damping in magnetic films with perpendicular anisotropy. To date, droplets have been observed only in nanocontact spin-torque oscillators operated by spin-polarized electrical currents. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that magnetic droplets can be nucleated and sustained by pure spin currents in nanoconstriction-based spin Hall devices. Micromagnetic simulations support our interpretation of the data, and indicate that in addition to the stationary droplets, propagating solitons can be also generated in the studied system, which can be utilized for the information transmission in spintronic applications.

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