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Accelerating Optical Absorption Spectra and Exciton Energy Computation for Nanosystems via Interpolative Separable Density Fitting

Computational Physics · Submitted 27 Jan 2018

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We show that ISDF-based BSE calculations in molecules and solids reproduce accurate exciton energies and optical absorption spectra with significantly reduced computational cost.

how it is stated · asserted 1.00 read the record →

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arXiv ID1801.09015 (version 2)
Pith IDORWTXKXP, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationAndrea Cepellotti, Chao Yang, Felipe H. da Jornada, Kyle Thicke, Lin Lin, Meiyue Shao, Steven G. Louie, Wei Hu. "Accelerating Optical Absorption Spectra and Exciton Energy Computation for Nanosystems via Interpolative Separable Density Fitting." arXiv:1801.09015 (2018). https://pith.science/paper/ORWTXKXP
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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,076 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.05 · states limitation 0.15 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.15 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.84 · compares with prior results 0.84 · mentions code or data availability 0.10.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

We present an efficient way to solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE), a model for the computation of absorption spectra in molecules and solids that includes electron-hole excitations. Standard approaches to construct and diagonalize the Bethe-Salpeter Hamiltonian require at least $\O(N_e^5)$ operations, where $N_e$ is proportional to the number of electrons in the system, limiting its application to small systems. Our approach is based on the interpolative separable density fitting (ISDF) technique to construct low rank approximations to the bare and screened exchange operators associated with the BSE Hamiltonian. This approach reduces the complexity of the Hamiltonian construction to $\O(N_e^3)$ with a much smaller pre-constant. Here, we implement the ISDF method for the BSE calculations within the Tamm-Dancoff approximation (TDA) in the BerkeleyGW software package. We show that ISDF-based BSE calculations in molecules and solids reproduce accurate exciton energies and optical absorption spectra with significantly reduced computational cost.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 We present an efficient way to solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE), a model for the computation of absorption spectra in molecules and solids that includes electron-hole excitations. contribution 0.89 0.88 0.11 asserted 1.00
s1 Standard approaches to construct and diagonalize the Bethe-Salpeter Hamiltonian require at least $\O(N_e^5)$ operations, where $N_e$ is proportional to the number of electrons in the system, limiting its application to small systems. background 0.94 0.07 0.04 asserted 1.00
s2 Our approach is based on the interpolative separable density fitting (ISDF) technique to construct low rank approximations to the bare and screened exchange operators associated with the BSE Hamiltonian. method 0.94 0.72 0.06 asserted 0.99
s3 This approach reduces the complexity of the Hamiltonian construction to $\O(N_e^3)$ with a much smaller pre-constant. result 0.68 0.87 0.21 asserted 1.00
s4 Here, we implement the ISDF method for the BSE calculations within the Tamm-Dancoff approximation (TDA) in the BerkeleyGW software package. method 0.78 0.94 0.04 asserted 0.99
s5 We show that ISDF-based BSE calculations in molecules and solids reproduce accurate exciton energies and optical absorption spectra with significantly reduced computational cost. result 1.00 0.96 0.88 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: method or tool 1.00 · evidence from simulation or computation 1.00.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

We present an efficient way to solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE), a model for the computation of absorption spectra in molecules and solids that includes electron-hole excitations. Standard approaches to construct and diagonalize the Bethe-Salpeter Hamiltonian require at least $\O(N_e^5)$ operations, where $N_e$ is proportional to the number of electrons in the system, limiting its application to small systems. Our approach is based on the interpolative separable density fitting (ISDF) technique to construct low rank approximations to the bare and screened exchange operators associated with the BSE Hamiltonian. This approach reduces the complexity of the Hamiltonian construction to $\O(N_e^3)$ with a much smaller pre-constant. Here, we implement the ISDF method for the BSE calculations within the Tamm-Dancoff approximation (TDA) in the BerkeleyGW software package. We show that ISDF-based BSE calculations in molecules and solids reproduce accurate exciton energies and optical absorption spectra with significantly reduced computational cost.

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2 arXiv papers cite this in 4 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

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