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Redshift and lateshift from homogeneous and isotropic modified dispersion relations

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arxiv 1802.00058 v3 pith:GOO3HVHQ submitted 2018-01-31 gr-qc hep-th

classification gr-qchep-th
keywords dispersionmodifiedlateshiftrelationseffectsexistencefirstgeneral
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Observables which would indicate a modified vacuum dispersion relations, possibly caused by quantum gravity effects, are a four momentum dependence of the cosmological redshift and the existence of a so called lateshift effect for massless or very light particles. Existence or non-existence of the later is currently analyzed on the basis of the available observational data from gamma ray bursts and compared to predictions of specific modified dispersion relation models. We consider the most general perturbation of the general relativistic dispersion relation of freely falling particles on homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes and derive the red- and lateshift to first order in the perturbation. Our result generalizes the existing formulae in the literature and we find that there exist modified dispersion relations causing both, one or none of the two effects to first order.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Discriminating between different modified dispersion relations from gamma-ray observations

    astro-ph.HE 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A general parameterization of modified photon dispersion relations is introduced, and simulations show that the assumed lag-redshift model changes both the inferred quantum gravity scale and the ability to discriminat...

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