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The Analytic Bootstrap for Large $N$ Chern-Simons Vector Models

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arxiv 1805.04377 v2 pith:QDWO2CJ4 submitted 2018-05-11 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords crossingoperatorsorderdouble-tracesigmalargesymmetryvector
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Three-dimensional Chern-Simons vector models display an approximate higher spin symmetry in the large $N$ limit. Their single-trace operators consist of a tower of weakly broken currents, as well as a scalar $\sigma$ of approximate twist $1$ or $2$. We study the consequences of crossing symmetry for the four-point correlator of $\sigma$ in a $1/N$ expansion, using analytic bootstrap techniques. To order $1/N$ we show that crossing symmetry fixes the contribution from the tower of currents, providing an alternative derivation of well-known results by Maldacena and Zhiboedov. When $\sigma$ has twist $1$ its OPE receives a contribution from the exchange of $\sigma$ itself with an arbitrary coefficient, due to the existence of a marginal sextic coupling. We develop the machinery to determine the corrections to the OPE data of double-trace operators due to this, and to similar exchanges. This in turns allows us to fix completely the correlator up to three known truncated solutions to crossing. We then proceed to study the problem to order $1/N^2$. We find that crossing implies the appearance of odd-twist double-trace operators, and calculate their OPE coefficients in a large spin expansion. Also, surprisingly, crossing at order $1/N^2$, implies non-trivial $O(1/N)$ anomalous dimensions for even-twist double-trace operators, even though such contributions do not appear in the four-point function at order $1/N$ (in the case where there is no scalar exchange). We argue that this phenomenon arises due to operator mixing. Finally, we analyse the bosonic vector model with a sextic coupling without gauge interactions, and determine the order $1/N^2$ corrections to the dimensions of twist-$2$ double-trace operators.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

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  1. Exact Defect Correlation Functions in Chern-Simons Matter Theories

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    The authors compute explicit defect four-point functions for collinear mesonic lines in quasi-fermionic Chern-Simons matter theories at leading non-trivial order in 1/N.

  2. Large N Chern-Simons-matter fixed points with multiple flavors

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Multi-flavor quasi-bosonic Chern-Simons-matter theories have an IR-stable fixed point only for N_f=2 and N_f>=5 at weak coupling, and at large N_f the fixed point annihilates with another at lambda=24*pi/N_f.

  3. From bulk loops to boundary large-N expansion

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The singular part of a one-loop four-point Witten diagram with a double-particle cut equals a product of tree-level subdiagram coefficients divided by a mean-field-theory coefficient.

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