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An Effective Cosmological Constant From an Entropic Formulation of Gravity

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arxiv 1806.04918 v1 pith:UW3XKE7O submitted 2018-06-13 gr-qc astro-ph.COhep-th

classification gr-qcastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords cosmologicalconstanteffectiveentropicgravitylatemodeltime
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abstract

We use the ideas of entropic gravity to derive the FRW cosmological model and show that for late time evolution we have an effective cosmological constant. By using the first law of thermodynamics and the modified entropy area relationship derived from the supersymmetric Wheeler-DeWitt equation of the Schwarzschild black hole, we obtain modifications to the Friedmann equations that in the late time regime gives an effective positive cosmological constant. Therefore, this simple model can account for the dark energy component of the universe by providing an entropic origin to the cosmological constant $\Lambda$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Static Black Holes and Iyer-Wald Entropy in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{K})$ Gravity

    gr-qc 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    In f(R,K) gravity with f=-X^{1-n}, first-order Schwarzschild corrections yield Iyer–Wald entropy S = S_BH + λ Υ_n S_BH^{n+1}.

  2. Extended Effective Field Theory of Dark Energy: Ghost Condensate Dark Energy with Sextic Dispersion Relation in de Sitter Spacetime

    hep-th 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A sextic ghost condensate dark energy model is shown to produce a matter-density-dependent correction to the Newtonian potential and a frequency-dependent gravitational wave speed in de Sitter spacetime.

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