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Rational KdV Potentials and Differential Galois Theory
Mathematical Physics · Submitted 2 Aug 2018
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Furthermore we prove the invariance of the Galois groups with respect to time, to generic values of the spectral parameter and to Darboux transformations.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
In this work, using differential Galois theory, we study the spectral problem of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation for rational time dependent KdV potentials. In particular, we compute the fundamental matrices of the linear systems associated to the Schr\"odinger equation. Furthermore we prove the invariance of the Galois groups with respect to time, to generic values of the spectral parameter and to Darboux transformations.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | In this work, using differential Galois theory, we study the spectral problem of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation for rational time dependent KdV potentials. | contribution 0.99 | 0.92 | 0.11 | asserted 0.97 |
| s1 | In particular, we compute the fundamental matrices of the linear systems associated to the Schr\"odinger equation. | result 0.67 | 0.95 | 0.08 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Furthermore we prove the invariance of the Galois groups with respect to time, to generic values of the spectral parameter and to Darboux transformations. | result 0.99 | 0.94 | 0.54 | asserted 1.00 |
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The paper
Original abstract
In this work, using differential Galois theory, we study the spectral problem of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation for rational time dependent KdV potentials. In particular, we compute the fundamental matrices of the linear systems associated to the Schr\"odinger equation. Furthermore we prove the invariance of the Galois groups with respect to time, to generic values of the spectral parameter and to Darboux transformations.
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What it cites · 3 sentences without a confident label
Cites as background 4 papers
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For a spectral study of the Picard–Vessiot extensions see [ref] .
Spectral Picard-Vessiot fields for Algebro-geometric Schr\"odinger operators · Case $E ≠0$ · 0.95
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In some articles, such as [ref] and [ref] , the authors studied the general Schrödinger equation, i.e., the potential $u$ is a differential indeterminate which satisfies KdV$_1$ equation.
Poisson groups and differential Galois theory of Schroedinger equation on the circle · Introduction · 0.92
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Brezhnev in three papers [ref] also consider the Galois groups associated to spectral problem for some KdV potentials.
Spectral/quadrature duality: Picard-Vessiot theory and finite-gap potentials · Introduction · 0.96
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