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Dulaity and charged pion condensation in chirally asymmetric dense quark matter in the framework of an NJL$_2$ model

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arxiv 1808.05162 v1 pith:LAG7XSK7 submitted 2018-08-15 hep-ph hep-th

classification hep-phhep-th
keywords chargedchiralpionbaryonchemicalcondensationdensityisospin
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abstract

In this talk we present investigation of the phase structure of a (1+1)-dimensional quark model with four-quark interaction and in the presence of baryon ($\mu_B$), isospin ($\mu_I$) and chiral isospin ($\mu_{I5}$) chemical potentials. Spatially homogeneous and inhomogeneous (chiral density wave (for chiral condensate) and single wave (for charged pion condensate)) condensates are considered. It is established that in the large-$N_c$ limit ($N_c$ is the number of colored quarks) there exists a duality correspondence between the chiral symmetry breaking phase and the charged pion condensation one. The primary conclusion of this investigation is the fact that chiral isospin chemical potential generates charged pion condensation with non-zero baryon density in dense quark matter. Moreover, it is shown that inhomogeneous charged PC phase with nonzero baryon density is induced in the model by arbitrary small values of the chemical potential $\mu_{I5}$ (for a rather large region of $\mu_B$ and $\mu_I$).

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Pion properties in isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter using in-medium chiral perturbation theory

    nucl-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter, the three pions acquire distinct in-medium masses, wave function renormalizations, and decay constants, computed at two-loop order with in-medium chiral perturbation theory.

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