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Angular Stripe Phase in Spin-Orbital-Angular-Momentum Coupled Bose Condensates

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arxiv 1901.02595 v3 pith:A3LYAG7P submitted 2019-01-09 cond-mat.quant-gas physics.atom-phquant-ph

Angular Stripe Phase in Spin-Orbital-Angular-Momentum Coupled Bose Condensates

classification cond-mat.quant-gas physics.atom-phquant-ph
keywords phasestripeangularphasesbosecollectivedifferentmodes
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

We propose that novel superfluid with supersolid-like properties - angular stripe phase - can be realized in a pancake-like spin-1/2 Bose gas with spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupling. We predict a rich ground-state phase diagram, including the vortex-antivortex pair phase, half-skyrmion phase, and two different angular stripe phases. The stripe phases feature modulated angular density-density correlation with sizable contrast and can occupy a relatively large parameter space. The low-lying collective excitations, such as the dipole and breathing modes, show distinct behaviors in different phases. The existence of the novel stripe phase is also clearly indicated in the energetic and dynamic instabilities of collective modes near phase transitions. Our predictions of the angular stripe phase could be readily examined in current cold-atom experiments with $^{87}$Rb and $^{41}$K.

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  1. Topological spinor vortex matter on spherical surface induced by non-Abelian spin-orbital-angular-momentum coupling

    cond-mat.quant-gas 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Non-Abelian SOAM coupling on spherical traps in f=1 spinor BECs produces tunable degenerate states with quantized mean angular momentum and supports meta-ferromagnetic, meta-polar, and Z2-symmetric vortex lattice phases.