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arxiv: 1902.05328 · v3 · submitted 2019-02-14 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.stat-mech

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Platonic Field Theories

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classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords fracbetafielddimensionsfixedgrouppointstheories
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We study renormalization group (RG) fixed points of scalar field theories endowed with the discrete symmetry groups of regular polytopes. We employ the functional perturbative renormalization group (FPRG) approach and the $\epsilon$-expansion in $d=d_c-\epsilon$. The upper critical dimensions relevant to our analysis are $d_c = 6,4,\frac{10}{3},3,\frac{14}{5},\frac{8}{3},\frac{5}{2},\frac{12}{5}$; in order to get access to the corresponding RG beta functions, we derive general multicomponent beta functionals $\beta_V$ and $\beta_Z$ in the aforementioned upper critical dimensions, most of which are novel. The field theories we analyze have $N=2$ (polygons), $N=3$ (Platonic solids) and $N=4$ (hyper-Platonic solids) field components. The main results of this analysis include a new candidate universality class in three physical dimensions based on the symmetry group $\mathbb{D}_5$ of the Pentagon. Moreover we find new Icosahedron fixed points in $d<3$, the fixed points of the $24$-Cell, multi-critical $O(N)$ and $\phi^n$-Cubic universality classes.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Rethinking Dimensional Regularization in Critical Phenomena

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    A new Functional Dimensional Regularization scheme computes Ising critical exponents directly in d=3 with apparently better convergence than standard functional RG approximations.