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Unphysical properties in a class of interacting dark energy models

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arxiv 1909.10336 v2 pith:U3ZHY6CT submitted 2019-09-20 gr-qc astro-ph.CO

classification gr-qcastro-ph.CO
keywords darkenergymattermodelsparameterdensityinteractionmodel
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abstract

Models with non-gravitational interactions between the dark matter and dark energy components are an alternative to the standard cosmological scenario. These models are characterized by an interaction term, and a frequently used parameterization is $Q = 3\xi H \rho_{x}$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter and $\rho_{x}$ is the dark energy density. Although current observations support such a model for negative values of the interaction parameter $\xi$, we show here that this interval of values of $\xi$ leads the model to predict a violation of the Weak Energy Condition (WEC) for the dark matter density, regardless of the value of the equation-of-state parameter of the dark energy component. This violation is accompanied by unphysical instabilities of matter perturbations.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quasar cosmology II: joint analyses with Cosmic Microwave Background

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Quasar, supernova, BAO, DES, and CMB data are jointly compatible only in an interacting dark-energy model, not in Lambda-CDM, wCDM, or CPL.

  2. Stage IV CMB forecasts for warm inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Future CMB surveys are forecast to tighten the dissipation parameter of quartic warm inflation by up to an order of magnitude and to exclude the cubic dissipation model under a null tensor-to-scalar ratio.

  3. Interacting dark energy in the early 2020s: a promising solution to the $H_0$ and cosmic shear tensions

    astro-ph.CO 2019-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    An interacting dark energy model with coupling proportional to the dark energy density alleviates the H0 and S8 tensions in Planck 2018 data but is not preferred once BAO and supernova data are included.

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