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Delta M_s theory precision confronts flavour anomalies

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arxiv 1909.11087 v2 pith:ALKDIR5W submitted 2019-09-24 hep-ph

Delta M_s theory precision confronts flavour anomalies

classification hep-ph
keywords deltaleftmboxrighttextanomalieslesssimtheory
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Based on recent HQET sum rule and lattice calculations we present updated Standard Model predictions for the mass differences of neutral $B$ mesons: $\Delta M_s^{\rm SM} = \left(18.4^{+0.7}_{-1.2} \right) \mbox{ps}^{-1}$ and $\Delta M_d^{\rm SM} = \left(0.533^{+0.022}_{-0.036} \right) \mbox{ps}^{-1}$ and study their impact on new physics models that address the present hints of anomalous data in $b \to s \ell \ell$ transitions. We also examine future prospects of further reducing the theory uncertainties and discuss the implications of a 2025 scenario with $\Delta M_s^\text{SM 2025} = \left(18.4 \pm 0.5\right) \mbox{ps}^{-1}$. In particular, the latter yields upper bounds $M_{Z'}\lesssim 9~\text{TeV}$ and $M_{S_3}\lesssim 30~\text{TeV}$ for the minimal $Z'$ and $S_3$ lepto-quark explanations of the $b \to s \ell \ell$ anomalies, respectively.

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