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Purcell-Enhanced Emission from Individual SiV$^-$ Center in Nanodiamonds Coupled to a Si$_3$N$_4$-Based, Photonic Crystal Cavity

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arxiv 1910.06114 v2 pith:RQI6AHRF submitted 2019-10-14 cond-mat.mtrl-sci quant-ph

classification cond-mat.mtrl-sciquant-ph
keywords photonicquantumindividualcavitycentercrystaldevicenanodiamonds
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abstract

Hybrid quantum photonics combines classical photonics with quantum emitters in a postprocessing step. It facilitates to link ideal quantum light sources to optimized photonic platforms. Optical cavities enable to harness the Purcell-effect boosting the device efficiency. Here, we postprocess a free-standing, crossed-waveguide photonic crystal cavity based on Si$_3$N$_4$ with SiV$^-$ center in nanodiamonds. We develop a routine that holds the capability to optimize all degrees of freedom of the evanescent coupling term utilizing AFM nanomanipulation. After a few optimization cycles we resolve the fine-structure of individual SiV$^-$ centers and achieve a Purcell enhancement of more than 4 on individual optical transitions, meaning that four out of five spontaneously emitted photons are channeled into the photonic device. Our work opens up new avenues to construct efficient quantum photonic devices.

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