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Magnetic fields from cosmological bulk flows

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arxiv 1911.04988 v1 pith:RBZ3572P submitted 2019-11-12 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GAgr-qchep-ph

classification astro-ph.COastro-ph.GAgr-qchep-ph
keywords bulkfieldsflowsmagneticcosmologicalgeneratemattermechanism
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abstract

We explore the possibility that matter bulk flows could generate the required vorticity in the electron-proton-photon plasma to source cosmic magnetic fields through the Harrison mechanism. We analyze the coupled set of perturbed Maxwell and Boltzmann equations for a plasma in which the matter and radiation components exhibit relative bulk motions at the background level. We find that, to first order in cosmological perturbations, bulk flows with velocities compatible with current Planck limits ($\beta<8.5\times 10^{-4}$ at $95\%$ CL) could generate magnetic fields with an amplitude $10^{-21}$ G on 10 kpc comoving scales at the time of completed galaxy formation which could be sufficient to seed a galactic dynamo mechanism.

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  1. Horndeski in motion

    astro-ph.CO 2024-12 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    Shift-symmetric Horndeski scalars with a spatial gradient realize moving dark energy, with a universal momentum density T^0i = -Q lambda^i / sqrt(-g) and observable imprints on the CMB dipole and quadrupole.

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