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Approximate Supermodularity of Kalman Filter Sensor Selection

Optimization and Control · Submitted 9 Dec 2019

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim In typical application scenarios, these certificates approach the (1-1/e) guarantee obtained for supermodular functions, thus demonstrating that no change to the original problem is needed to obtain guaranteed good performance.

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arXiv ID1912.03799 (version 3)
Pith IDJEKMX3M4, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationAlejandro Ribeiro, George J. Pappas, Luiz F. O. Chamon. "Approximate Supermodularity of Kalman Filter Sensor Selection." arXiv:1912.03799 (2019). https://pith.science/paper/JEKMX3M4
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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 6,923 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.05 · states limitation 0.31 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.07 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.87 · compares with prior results 0.87 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v3. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

This work considers the problem of selecting sensors in a large scale system to minimize the error in estimating its states. More specifically, the state estimation mean-square error(MSE) and worst-case error for Kalman filtering and smoothing. Such selection problems are in general NP-hard, i.e., their solution can only be approximated in practice even for moderately large problems. Due to its low complexity and iterative nature, greedy algorithms are often used to obtain these approximations by selecting one sensor at a time choosing at each step the one that minimizes the estimation performance metric. When this metric is supermodular, this solution is guaranteed to be (1-1/e)-optimal. This is however not the case for the MSE or the worst-case error. This issue is often circumvented by using supermodular surrogates, such as the logdet, despite the fact that minimizing the logdet is not equivalent to minimizing the MSE. Here, this issue is addressed by leveraging the concept of approximate supermodularity to derive near-optimality certificates for greedily minimizing the estimation mean-square and worst-case error. In typical application scenarios, these certificates approach the (1-1/e) guarantee obtained for supermodular functions, thus demonstrating that no change to the original problem is needed to obtain guaranteed good performance.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 This work considers the problem of selecting sensors in a large scale system to minimize the error in estimating its states. background 0.90 0.35 0.03 asserted 0.91
s1 More specifically, the state estimation mean-square error(MSE) and worst-case error for Kalman filtering and smoothing. background 0.86 0.18 0.03 unclear 0.58
s2 Such selection problems are in general NP-hard, i.e., their solution can only be approximated in practice even for moderately large problems. background 1.00 0.06 0.02 asserted 0.99
s3 Due to its low complexity and iterative nature, greedy algorithms are often used to obtain these approximations by selecting one sensor at a time choosing at each step the one that minimizes the estimation performance metric. background 0.95 0.05 0.02 asserted 0.83
s4 When this metric is supermodular, this solution is guaranteed to be (1-1/e)-optimal. background 1.00 0.07 0.06 asserted 1.00
s5 This is however not the case for the MSE or the worst-case error. gap 0.54 0.14 0.03 asserted 1.00
s6 This issue is often circumvented by using supermodular surrogates, such as the logdet, despite the fact that minimizing the logdet is not equivalent to minimizing the MSE. background 0.94 0.06 0.04 asserted 0.97
s7 Here, this issue is addressed by leveraging the concept of approximate supermodularity to derive near-optimality certificates for greedily minimizing the estimation mean-square and worst-case error. contribution 0.92 0.92 0.34 asserted 1.00
s8 In typical application scenarios, these certificates approach the (1-1/e) guarantee obtained for supermodular functions, thus demonstrating that no change to the original problem is needed to obtain guaranteed good performance. interpretation 0.55 0.84 0.78 asserted 0.97

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 0.99 · evidence from proof or derivation 0.96.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

This work considers the problem of selecting sensors in a large scale system to minimize the error in estimating its states. More specifically, the state estimation mean-square error(MSE) and worst-case error for Kalman filtering and smoothing. Such selection problems are in general NP-hard, i.e., their solution can only be approximated in practice even for moderately large problems. Due to its low complexity and iterative nature, greedy algorithms are often used to obtain these approximations by selecting one sensor at a time choosing at each step the one that minimizes the estimation performance metric. When this metric is supermodular, this solution is guaranteed to be (1-1/e)-optimal. This is however not the case for the MSE or the worst-case error. This issue is often circumvented by using supermodular surrogates, such as the logdet, despite the fact that minimizing the logdet is not equivalent to minimizing the MSE. Here, this issue is addressed by leveraging the concept of approximate supermodularity to derive near-optimality certificates for greedily minimizing the estimation mean-square and worst-case error. In typical application scenarios, these certificates approach the (1-1/e) guarantee obtained for supermodular functions, thus demonstrating that no change to the original problem is needed to obtain guaranteed good performance.

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