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Projection to Fairness in Statistical Learning
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In the context of regression, we consider the fundamental question of making an estimator fair while preserving its prediction accuracy as much as possible. To that end, we define its projection to fairness as its closest fair estimator in a sense that reflects prediction accuracy. Our methodology leverages tools from optimal transport to construct efficiently the projection to fairness of any given estimator as a simple post-processing step. Moreover, our approach precisely quantifies the cost of fairness, measured in terms of prediction accuracy.
Forward citations
Cited by 6 Pith papers
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Embedding discrete Wasserstein-2 gradients and diagonal Hessians into LightGBM yields stronger accuracy–fairness trade-offs than prior in- and post-processing baselines on classification, regression, and multi-group tasks.
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