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Comments on chiral algebras and $\Omega$-deformations

High Energy Physics - Theory · Submitted 5 Oct 2020

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We provide an alternative construction of this chiral algebra by performing an $\Omega$-deformation~of a topological-holomorphic twist of the $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory on $\mathbf{R}^6$ and restricting to the cohomology of a specific supercharge.

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arXiv ID2010.02267 (version 2)
Pith IDR7UWHWFQ, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationFridrik Freyr Gautason, Nikolay Bobev, Pieter Bomans. "Comments on chiral algebras and $\Omega$-deformations." arXiv:2010.02267 (2020). https://pith.science/paper/R7UWHWFQ
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What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.05 · states limitation 0.06 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.02 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.10 · compares with prior results 0.74 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

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arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Every six-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ SCFT on $\mathbf{R}^6$ contains a set of protected operators whose correlation functions are controlled by a two-dimensional chiral algebra. We provide an alternative construction of this chiral algebra by performing an $\Omega$-deformation~of a topological-holomorphic twist of the $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory on $\mathbf{R}^6$ and restricting to the cohomology of a specific supercharge. In addition, we show that the central charge of the chiral algebra can be obtained by performing equivariant integration of the anomaly polynomial of the six-dimensional theory. Furthermore, we generalize this construction to include orbifolds of the $\mathbf{R}^4$ transverse to the chiral algebra plane.

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#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Every six-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ SCFT on $\mathbf{R}^6$ contains a set of protected operators whose correlation functions are controlled by a two-dimensional chiral algebra. background 0.99 0.11 0.29 asserted 1.00
s1 We provide an alternative construction of this chiral algebra by performing an $\Omega$-deformation~of a topological-holomorphic twist of the $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory on $\mathbf{R}^6$ and restricting to the cohomology of a specific supercharge. contribution 0.51 0.95 0.24 asserted 1.00
s2 In addition, we show that the central charge of the chiral algebra can be obtained by performing equivariant integration of the anomaly polynomial of the six-dimensional theory. result 0.78 0.92 0.17 asserted 1.00
s3 Furthermore, we generalize this construction to include orbifolds of the $\mathbf{R}^4$ transverse to the chiral algebra plane. contribution 0.99 0.92 0.09 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 0.75 · evidence from proof or derivation 1.00.

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The paper
Original abstract

Every six-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ SCFT on $\mathbf{R}^6$ contains a set of protected operators whose correlation functions are controlled by a two-dimensional chiral algebra. We provide an alternative construction of this chiral algebra by performing an $\Omega$-deformation~of a topological-holomorphic twist of the $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory on $\mathbf{R}^6$ and restricting to the cohomology of a specific supercharge. In addition, we show that the central charge of the chiral algebra can be obtained by performing equivariant integration of the anomaly polynomial of the six-dimensional theory. Furthermore, we generalize this construction to include orbifolds of the $\mathbf{R}^4$ transverse to the chiral algebra plane.

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6 arXiv papers cite this in 6 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 4 sentences without a confident label

Compares with it 1 paper
Cites it as background 1 paper

What it cites · 118 sentences without a confident label

Builds on 4 papers
  • The chiral algebra construction of [ref] can be applied also to 2d SCFTs with $𝒩=(0,4)$ supersymmetry.

    Infinite Chiral Symmetry in Four Dimensions · 2d $𝒩=(0,4)$ SCFTs and chiral algebras · 0.93

  • As discussed in Section [ref], we can generalize the setup of [ref] and replace $Σ= 𝐑^2$ and $X_4 = 𝐑^4$ by the orbifold spaces $𝐂/𝐙_k$ and $𝐂^2/𝐙_k$ where the orbifold action is $z ↦^2πi / k z$ and $(z,w)↦(^2πi / k z,^-2πi / k w)$, respectively.

    W Symmetry in six dimensions · Including orbifolds · 0.98

  • Similarly, it is possible to generalize the four-dimensional construction of [ref] to include an Abelian orbifold of the plane transverse to the chiral algebra plane, i.e. take $Σ= 𝐑^2/𝐙_k$ as the surface transverse to $C$.

    Chiral algebras from \Omega-deformation · Orbifolds and defects · 0.98

Uses the method or tool of 8 papers
  • In terms of the 4d $𝒩=2$ supercurrents we can define the $Ω$-deformed twisted supercharge as $Q_Ω= Q+ ι_V G$, where $Q$ is the scalar supercharge of the four-dimensional topological-holomorphic twist of [ref] and $G$ is a one-form supercharge associated to the same twist.

    Holomorphic reduction of N=2 gauge theories, Wilson-'t Hooft operators, and S-duality · $Ω$-deformation of the Kapustin twist · 0.81

  • To answer the dynamical question of the precise form of the chiral algebra one may adopt the approach followed in [ref] which, in short, amounts to an educated guess supported by highly non-trivial consistency checks.

    W Symmetry in six dimensions · Comments on supersymmetric localization · 0.86

  • Next, following [ref] , we want to define special nilpotent supercharges $Q$ which commute with the generators $L_0,L_±1$ and for which the anti-holomorphic transformations are $Q$-exact.

    Infinite Chiral Symmetry in Four Dimensions · No new chiral algebras in 2d · 0.91

Compares with 9 papers
  • We then show that this is precisely the same supercharge as the one used in the chiral algebra construction of [ref] establishing an equivalence between the two chiral algebras.

    W Symmetry in six dimensions · Introduction · 0.94

  • These are precisely the chiral algebra anomalies derived by different methods in [ref] .

    Infinite Chiral Symmetry in Four Dimensions · Chiral algebras in 4d $=2$ SCFTs · 0.95

  • Our construction is similar in spirit to the one in [ref] which is relevant for the chiral algebras associated with 4d $=2$ SCFTs.

    Chiral algebras from \Omega-deformation · Discussion · 0.93

Cites as background 23 papers
  • In the construction of [ref] the chiral algebra in [ref] is derived by employing the topological-holomorphic twist of Kapustin [ref] on $Σ×C$ such that the theory is topological on $Σ$ and holomorphic on $C$.

    SCFT/VOA correspondence via $\Omega$-deformation · $Ω$-deformation of the Kapustin twist · 0.80

  • In the construction of [ref] the chiral algebra in [ref] is derived by employing the topological-holomorphic twist of Kapustin [ref] on $Σ×C$ such that the theory is topological on $Σ$ and holomorphic on $C$.

    Infinite Chiral Symmetry in Four Dimensions · $Ω$-deformation of the Kapustin twist · 0.80

  • In the construction of [ref] the chiral algebra in [ref] is derived by employing the topological-holomorphic twist of Kapustin [ref] on $Σ×C$ such that the theory is topological on $Σ$ and holomorphic on $C$.

    Holomorphic reduction of N=2 gauge theories, Wilson-'t Hooft operators, and S-duality · $Ω$-deformation of the Kapustin twist · 0.80

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