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The nature of charged charmonium-like states Z_c(3900) and its strange partner Z_(cs)(3982)

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arxiv 2011.09225 v1 pith:WOKRPUGL submitted 2020-11-18 hep-ph hep-ex

The nature of charged charmonium-like states $Z_c(3900)$ and its strange partner $Z_{cs}(3982)$

classification hep-ph hep-ex
keywords heavypartnersquarkspinstatesstrangesymmetryadds
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

The observation of $Z_{cs}(3985)$ by BESIII in the $D_s^{*-}D^0$ and $D_s^{-}D^{*0}$ channel adds important dynamic information for a coherent understanding of both $Z_c(3900)$ and $Z_c(4020)$, as well as their strange partners $Z_{cs}(3985)$ and $Z_{cs}(4120)$, on the basis of heavy quark spin symmetry. With an overall short-ranged contact potential in SU(3) flavor symmetry we show that the pole structures can be extracted from the experimental data. Meanwhile, we show the key role played by the $S$-wave open thresholds in $e^+e^-$ annihilations which are correlated with the production of these $Z$ states in a hadronic molecule picture. Implications of their scalar heavy quark spin partners $W_{c0,1,2}$ and $W_{cs0,1,2}$ are also gained.

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  1. Determination of the $Z_c(3900)$ and the $Z_{cs}(3985)$ states from joint analysis of experimental and lattice data

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Joint analysis of experimental and lattice data confirms Z_c(3900) and Z_cs(3985) as SU(3) flavor partners with pole masses (3879.6 ± 4.8) MeV and (3976.9 ± 5.1) MeV, half-widths (32.2 ± 4.7) MeV and (28.8 ± 5.9) MeV,...