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Gauge Baryon Number and Dibaryonic Dark Matter

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arxiv 2011.13887 v1 pith:BLCMD635 submitted 2020-11-27 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords scalarbaryonnumberquarkssymmetryallowassignmentsbecome
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

The minimal standard model of quarks and leptons is extended with a set of vectorlike fermions to allow baryon number $B$ to become a gauged $U(1)_B$ symmetry. The $B$ assignments of the new particles are determined by renormalizable interactions with the known quarks through a color triplet scalar diquark. The spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_B$ by a scalar with $B=3$ results in a conserved residual global $B$ symmetry. A singlet neutral scalar with $B=2$ is a possible long-lived dark-matter candidate.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Probing mixed-state dark matter and flavor observables in a scalar-assisted baryonic gauge theory

    hep-ph 2026-02 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    Adding a colored scalar S1 to a U(1)_B dark matter model correlates dark matter freeze-out with b→s μ+μ− observables, but the flavor amplitudes use a Z'–muon coupling that the model's zero-kinetic-mixing limit forbids.

  2. Probing Leptophobic Dark Sectors via Gravitational Wave Signatures

    hep-ph 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    A gauged U(1)_B extension of the Standard Model is claimed to produce observable gravitational waves from a first-order phase transition, with dark matter around 8-12 TeV.

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